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Table of Contents： What is Sustainable Sourcing? Sustainable Sourcing vs Ethical Sourcing vs Supplier Diversity What are the Benefits of Sustainable Sourcing? Ensuring Compliance with International Regulations Mitigating Risks and Building Supply Chain Resilience Improving Brand Reputation and Consumer Trust Enabling Long-Term Cost Savings and Operational Efficiency Attracting Like-Minded Investors and Employees How to Implement a Sustainable Sourcing Strategy? 1. Assess Current Business Practices 2. Define Your Policy and Goals 3. Collaborate and Engage with Suppliers 4. Monitor, Measure, and Report Progress Real-Life Sustainable Sourcing Examples Dell: Resource Circularity for Electronics Cotton On: Social Responsibility in Everyday Wear illycaffè: Regenerative Agriculture for Coffee Life & Living: Sustainability in Houseware What are the Challenges of Sustainable Sourcing? Life & Living: Your Partner for Sustainability Sustainability is no longer optional in supply chains; it is becoming a global standard. Governments are setting stricter requirements, such as the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR) , which came into force in 2024, to ensure products are more durable, repairable, and resource-efficient. At the same time, consumers increasingly expect brands to demonstrate responsibility, with a 71% increase in global online searches for sustainable products over the past few years, according to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). Retailers and manufacturers that fail to adapt risk losing trust, market share, and compliance readiness. With this in mind, we will discuss the meaning of sustainable sourcing, explain how it differs from traditional approaches, highlight the benefits for businesses, outline actionable steps for building a responsible sourcing strategy, provide some real-world examples, and address some relevant challenges. What is Sustainable Sourcing? Sustainable sourcing is the practice of integrating environmental and ethical considerations into the way companies select and manage their suppliers. This approach is sometimes referred to as sustainable procurement, green purchasing, or social sourcing. Unlike traditional sourcing, which prioritizes low costs and fast lead times, sustainable sourcing focuses on choosing supply chain partners that hold long-term responsibility for the planet, society, and economy. For instance, a furniture company might choose a supplier that uses responsibly harvested wood, pays its workers fair wages, and donates to local reforestation efforts, over a cheaper alternative with a history of deforestation and poor labor conditions. Other acts that contribute to sustainable sourcing include, but are not limited to: Environmental Conservation: using renewable/recyclable resources, avoiding hazardous materials, conserving energy/water, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, reducing waste, etc. Social Ethics: encouraging diversity/equality, providing safe/sanitary work environments, ensuring reasonable work hours, eliminating any form of forced labor, funding education programs, partnering with nonprofits, etc. Economical Development: promoting fair trade practices, prioritizing consumer wellbeing, investing in local businesses, combating bribery/money laundering, etc. Sustainable Sourcing vs Ethical Sourcing vs Supplier Diversity These three concepts are closely related but not interchangeable. Even though ethical sourcing and supplier diversity can both contribute to a sustainable sourcing strategy, they represent distinct goals within procurement. Sustainable sourcing takes a broad view, integrating environmental, social, and economic factors into supplier selection and supply chain management. On the other hand, ethical sourcing is narrower in scope, focusing mainly on ensuring that products are made responsibly by protecting workers’ rights, providing safe working conditions, and avoiding exploitative practices. Meanwhile, supplier diversity emphasizes creating opportunities for businesses owned by underrepresented groups, like minority-, women-, or veteran-owned companies, serving as part of a corporate social responsibility effort. What are the Benefits of Sustainable Sourcing? Ensuring Compliance with International Regulations Governments worldwide are tightening rules around sustainability, through laws like the US’s Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) , the EU’s Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) , the UK’s Environment Act 2021 and Modern Slavery Act 2015 , Germany’s Supply Chain Due Diligence Act , and France’s Law on the Duty of Vigilance . These regulations hold companies accountable for their entire supply chain's social and environmental impact, as they require companies to identify business practices that negatively impact the environment or human rights, all while taking action to prevent or end such actions whenever necessary. Non-compliance can lead to significant fines, legal disputes, or loss of market access. For example, a £90 million fine was imposed on Southern Water in the UK for illegal sewage discharges, according to the UK Environment Agency’s article in 2021. By adopting sustainable sourcing measures, companies can align with evolving standards, reducing the risk of penalties and ensuring smoother global operations. Mitigating Risks and Building Supply Chain Resilience The COVID-19 pandemic and recent geopolitical tensions have shown how fragile supply chains can be. Yet, a 2020 study in The Review of Corporate Finance Studies shows that companies with higher environmental and social ratings saw higher operating profit margins , despite the market crash amid the pandemic. A 2017 study in The Journal of Finance also shows that companies with high corporate social responsibility (CSR) intensity had 4%-7% higher stock returns than those with lower CSR intensity during the 2008-2009 financial crisis. Both studies highlight how companies with strong sustainability practices are better at weathering crises and restoring operations, as they are often more transparent, allowing their supply chain partners and stakeholders to proactively plan strategies when faced with resource scarcity, labor strikes, geopolitical change, or other risks. Improving Brand Reputation and Consumer Trust Driven by the availability of online information, modern consumers are highly attentive to how and where products are made. A report by NielsenIQ found that 66% of consumers are willing to pay more for products from sustainable brands, with 58% of them focusing on environmental impact, and 56% of them considering the company’s dedication to social values. As companies demonstrate a commitment to responsible sourcing, they can improve their brand reputation and attract these socially conscious consumers. This helps build deeper customer trust and also fosters a strong brand loyalty, which can even lead to opportunities for premium pricing. Nevertheless, companies still have to consider consumer affordability when it comes to premium pricing strategies. While PwC's 2024 report suggests that consumers are willing to pay an average of 9.7% more for sustainable products, this willingness drastically decreases when the premium reaches 10%-25%, as seen in McKinsey's 2015 report . Enabling Long-Term Cost Savings and Operational Efficiency Although sustainable sourcing may require initial investment, it often leads to cost reductions over time, as well as improved efficiency. The World Economic Forum reports that sustainable sourcing can reduce costs by 9-16% while boosting revenue by 5-20%. This is achieved through practices such as reducing material waste, optimizing logistics, and lowering energy consumption throughout the supply chain. Moreover, smarter resource allocation and transparent supplier collaboration also make the procurement process smoother, leading to better earnings as companies experience fewer delays and a more predictable flow of goods. Attracting Like-Minded Investors and Employees According to Grand View Research , the global Environment, Social, Governance (ESG) investment market was valued at $25.10 trillion in 2023. This figure is expected to reach $29.71 trillion by 2030 at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 18.8% during the 2024 to 2030 forecast period, reflecting how financial markets are placing a higher value on corporate sustainability. This is because companies with strong sustainable practices are often thought to be less risky, as we discussed earlier. Likewise, employees want to work for organizations that align with their values. A Cone Communications survey found 67% of employees prefer to work for socially responsible companies. This is especially true for younger generations, such as Millennials, who make up the majority of the workforce ( 36% in the US) in 2025. The same survey also revealed that 64% of Millennials may reject a job offer if the company lacks CSR policies, while 83% would be more loyal to an employer that supports their social and environmental contribution efforts, demonstrating sustainable sourcing as a powerful tool for recruitment and retention. How to Implement a Sustainable Sourcing Strategy? Implementing a sustainable sourcing strategy requires clear policies, supplier collaboration, and continuous improvement. Here are 4 key steps businesses can take to build a strong framework: 1. Assess Current Business Practices Start by mapping your supply chain to understand where your materials come from and how they are produced. With tools like global life cycle assessments (LCA) , review the environmental impact, labor conditions, and resource efficiency at every step, from raw material origins to final product delivery, and even product use on the consumer end. This helps reveal sustainability gaps to provide a baseline for future improvements. It also allows you to trace the material origins, reducing risks of illegal, unethical, or environmentally harmful sourcing. 2. Define Your Policy and Goals The next step is to establish a formal sustainable sourcing policy that defines what responsible procurement means for your organization, along with measurable goals. Goals might include reducing carbon emissions, sourcing more recycled materials, or improving labor standards. Just make sure to align these goals to global frameworks like ISO 20400 or the UN Sustainable Development Goals . This sets a standard for suppliers and your internal team, ensuring consistency across your operations while showing commitment to all stakeholders. 3. Collaborate and Engage with Suppliers Sustainability cannot be achieved alone, so engaging suppliers is vital to building long-term improvements in sourcing practices. This may involve providing training, sharing best practices, or even co-investing in sustainable technologies. Many businesses also create incentives, such as preferential contracts, to reward suppliers who align with sustainability goals. This collaborative approach ensures that the supply chain evolves as a collective effort, rather than a top-down mandate. As such, you can build stronger, more resilient relationships and encourage continuous improvement with your supply chain partners. 4. Monitor, Measure, and Report Progress Sustainability is an ongoing process. Implement systems to track supplier performance and measure progress against your goals. You should also conduct regular audits with trusted third parties to verify these performances and improve credibility. What’s more, it is important to report the results to stakeholders, including customers, investors, and employees, to build trust, as transparent reports that highlight both achievements and areas for improvement demonstrate accountability. For deeper guidance on sustainable sourcing strategies, businesses can refer to the Sustainable Sourcing Guideline by WWF, which offers practical tips for self-assessment, sustainability effort disclosure, and other important aspects of building a responsible procurement framework. Real-Life Sustainable Sourcing Examples Now, let’s explore how global companies like Dell, Cotton On, illycaffè, and Live & Living implement sustainable sourcing strategies to reduce environmental impact, support communities, and maintain a circular economy. Dell: Resource Circularity for Electronics Source: Freepik According to the World Health Organization (WHO) , 62 million tonnes of e-waste were generated globally in 2022, of which 22.3% was formally recycled. To address this, Dell has pioneered modular components such as screw-in USB-C ports and customer-replaceable batteries that use up to 80% less cobalt . These innovations extend product life, reduce dependence on scarce minerals, and make recycling easier. Dell also incorporates sustainable materials like low-emissions aluminum, bioplastics, and recovered metals into its AI PCs, helping customers lower their carbon footprint while meeting regulatory requirements. Cotton On: Social Responsibility in Everyday Wear Source: Freepik Australian retailer Cotton On has made a public commitment to becoming carbon neutral and ensuring that 100% of its products contain sustainable attributes by 2030 in its inaugural Good Report . Their plans include sustainable sourcing of materials, such as certified recycled polyester and nylon for their products, as well as responsibly managed wood for packaging, to phase out single-use plastics. By 2023, the company had already achieved 84% of its goal to wash all denim using water-saving processes, reducing waste and chemical use. Furthermore, Cotton On has expanded its Africa Cotton Programme into Mozambique. Not only does this secure a supply of sustainably grown cotton, but it also empowers smallholder farmers and generates income for women entrepreneurs. This program has even funded over 1,280 new school placements in South Africa, contributing to local education. illycaffè: Regenerative Agriculture for Coffee Source: Freepik In 2023, the brand launched the first regenagri-certified Arabica coffee , as it focuses on improving soil health, reducing chemical use, and promoting biodiversity while producing the beans. Brazilian farms adopting these practices have even won the Ernesto Illy International Coffee Award for 2 years in a row, proving that sustainability and excellence go hand in hand. Plus, illycaffè is dedicated to paying fair wages and premium prices for these sustainably grown beans, all while educating more coffee farmers about regenerative agriculture through its Università del Caffè , creating systemic change across the supply chain. Life & Living: Sustainability in Houseware Cutlery from JIA, a brand under Life & Living. Crafted from 100% recycled stainless steel with UL ECVP 2809 certification. As a B Corp-certified ODM/OEM, Life & Living integrates sustainable materials into global houseware supply chains. The company currently offers 11+ verified recycled material options , with more in development. This has allowed them to produce a line of 100% recycled stainless steel cutlery for a major Asian airline. They’ve also helped a European heritage cookware brand shift a classic line from virgin material to recycled materials , demonstrating how sustainable sourcing is scalable across industries. Beyond product design, Life & Living has signed a memorandum of understanding with SGS to adopt the S-Carbon digital carbon management platform , enabling the company to track and reduce emissions across Scope 1 and 2, with plans to expand into Scope 3 as a part of their ongoing sustainability efforts. What are the Challenges of Sustainable Sourcing? A major challenge is the limited availability of green materials , which are often in high demand and short supply. Companies may need to pay a premium or explore alternatives, such as recycled options instead of raw ones, to bridge the gap. Another barrier is the lack of knowledge or expertise within procurement teams. Fortunately, training programs, data analysis tools, and third-party certifications can help build confidence in evaluating suppliers’ sustainability performance. Resistance from suppliers also slows progress, as some may be unwilling or unable to adopt new practices. Businesses can overcome this by engaging suppliers through education, incentives, and collaboration programs that show the long-term value of sustainability. Additionally, high upfront costs for audits, certifications, or new technologies can deter companies from pursuing sustainable sourcing. However, these investments typically pay off through stronger compliance, efficiency gains, and improved brand reputation. Given these challenges, working with an experienced expert like Life & Living helps companies navigate complex supply chains, access sustainable material options, and ensure that sourcing strategies deliver real impact without sacrificing quality or scalability. Life & Living: Your Partner for Sustainability Life & Living offers comprehensive supply chain services, including market analysis, design support , engineering, quality control, and international shipping, with a focus on housewares, from drinkware to tableware, cookware, storage solutions, and even supplies for pets, babies, and children. As a B Corp and integrated supply chain partner, we will connect you with a network of vetted factories that meet strict sustainable sourcing standards through our proprietary evaluation system, while offering over 11 certified recycled material options during product development. We also understand that traceability can be a challenge in recycled production. That’s why Life & Living can issue Global Recycled Standard (GRS) and Recycled Claim Standard (RCS) Transaction Certificates to ensure transparency and credibility for your supply chain. With proven expertise in sustainable sourcing, Life & Living is ready to be your trusted partner in creating responsible, market-ready houseware products. Contact us today to bring your next sustainable product vision to life.

Table of Contents What Do Manufacturers Do? Are Manufacturers and Suppliers the Same? What Regulations and Quality Control Standards Should Manufacturers Have? How to Find a Manufacturer: Step-by-Step 1. Define Your Product and Requirements 2. Decide on the Type of Manufacturer Needed 3. Research the Manufacturers Available 4. Request Quotes and RFIs 5. Shortlist the Potential Manufacturers 6. Order Samples and Compare Product Quality 7. Negotiate Terms and Plan the Logistics 8. Finalize the Contract and Begin the Production What are the Challenges of Looking for Houseware Manufacturers? Life & Living: Your Reliable One-Stop Supply Chain Service Provider More FAQs About Finding a Manufacturer Where can I find a manufacturer for my product? How can I contact a manufacturer? How do I verify a manufacturer’s credibility? Do I need to visit the manufacturer’s factory in person? Finding the right manufacturing partner can be a daunting task, especially for brands launching new products or expanding into multiple categories. With so many options, how can you ensure quality, manage costs, and avoid common pitfalls, especially when it comes to housewares? To help you make the right decision, our guide will walk you through the entire process and provide a clear, step-by-step roadmap on how to find the manufacturer of a product that meets your specific needs. What Do Manufacturers Do? Manufacturers are companies that take raw materials and turn them into finished products through specialized tools, equipment, and processes. Once completed, these goods are sold to consumers, wholesalers, distributors, retailers, or even other manufacturers, who may use them directly or incorporate them into more complex products for the market. For instance, a manufacturer of plastic handles could sell them to another company that assembles the handles as part of a kitchen storage system. Are Manufacturers and Suppliers the Same? No, manufacturers and suppliers are not the same, since they serve different roles in the supply chain. As mentioned, manufacturers create the products from raw materials, often handling the design, production, and quality control, before distributing them to other parties. On the other hand, suppliers are a broader category that includes anyone who handles the distribution of finished products, parts, or materials. They might not necessarily produce the goods themselves, but can serve as middlemen between factories and retailers in the form of a wholesaler, distributor, or trading company. In other words, while all manufacturers can be considered suppliers, not all suppliers are manufacturers. What Regulations and Quality Control Standards Should Manufacturers Have? Before finding a manufacturer to make your product, it’s essential to understand which specific regulations and certifications apply to your industry or target market. This ensures your chosen partner can consistently deliver safe, durable, and ethically made goods. Mainly, manufacturers should follow internationally recognized frameworks like the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) , which provides certifications for quality management, environmental responsibility, and workplace safety. For housewares, other industry-specific standards to follow may include: Food-contact safety standards for cookware and drinkware, such as the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or TÜV Rheinland’s LFGB approval; Material compliance for plastics or stainless steel, based on the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) , EN 10204 , or other standards; Eco-certifications to verify sustainable products made from recycled materials, like the Recycled Claim Standard (RCS) or Global Recycled Standard (GRS). In addition to product safety compliance, you must also prioritize ethical labor practices. Your chosen manufacturer should adhere to strict human rights guidelines, including those that prohibit forced labor, child labor, and unsafe working conditions. For example, in the United States, regulations like the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA) place the responsibility on importers to prove their products are not made with forced labor. Therefore, selecting a manufacturing partner with a transparent supply chain and a strong ethical code is not just good for your brand, but a legal necessity. For a deeper dive into responsible procurement, you can read our full guide here: What is Sustainable Sourcing: Concept, Benefits & Examples How to Find a Manufacturer: Step-by-Step Our step-by-step guide will walk you through how to find a manufacturer to make your product, from initial research to final production: 1. Define Your Product and Requirements Before reaching out to a single manufacturer, you must have a clear vision of what you’re creating. This ensures that manufacturers know whether they can meet your needs and how to price the project, reducing back-and-forth and speeding up quotes. To begin, create a detailed document outlining the following: Product Category and Format: Be specific about its form and function. Is it a kitchen gadget, like a garlic press? Or a home accessory, such as a set of ceramic vases? Defining the exact product type like this also helps you identify manufacturers by specialization later on. Core Materials: Specify the exact materials and their quality, like "food-grade silicone for a spatula head" or "304 stainless steel for a water bottle." Functional Features: Clearly describe the necessary features that improve product functionality. This may include non-stick coating for cooking pans, a stackable design for food containers, or a digital display for smart thermostats. Packaging Preferences: Some manufacturers use bulk packaging for wholes, while others offer retail-ready boxes with custom branding. Detail your packaging needs, whether it’s a printed box, paper bag, or something else. Production Volume: State your initial order quantity (e.g., 2,000 units) and your expected volume over time (e.g., 10,000 units for next quarter) to help manufacturers assess their capacity. Target Cost per Unit and Ideal Retail Price: Knowing your ideal price point ensures you only engage with manufacturers who can meet your budget. You can list all this information in a detailed product brief or spec sheet. This shows professionalism and commitment, encouraging manufacturers to provide more accurate quotes and prioritize your inquiry. 2. Decide on the Type of Manufacturer Needed Not all manufacturers work the same way, and the model you choose will directly affect cost, lead time, customization, and scalability. Understanding the main types helps you pick the right partner for your business: Private Label Manufacturers: These companies offer ready-made products that you can brand as your own. For example, a factory may produce generic stainless-steel water bottles that you can customize with your logo and packaging. This model is fast and affordable, with lower order minimums, allowing for a quick market entry. The drawback is that the product has limited differentiation from competitors, and you will have less control over design. Contract Manufacturers (CM): These partners focus on producing products based on the provided specifications without offering design input. For instance, you can provide the glassware’s design, letting the manufacturer produce it exactly as stated in the contract. This is efficient for straightforward products and cost-effective for scaling. However, there is limited design support, and the responsibility for development falls on you. Full Service Manufacturers: Also known as Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs). You can get support for R&D, material sourcing, product testing, manufacturing, and packaging. For example, if you’ve co-developed a collapsible food container with such an OEM partner, they can handle production as well. This provides high customization, strong brand differentiation, and IP protection, but also comes with higher cost, longer development timeline, and larger order minimums. Type Private Label Manufacturers Contract Manufacturers Full-Service Manufacturers Cost Affordable, lower cost per unit Cost-effective for scaling Higher cost Lead Time Fast, quick to market Efficient. Longer development timeline. Customization Limited (logo, packaging) Based on your specifications High (co-development) Scalability Good for quick market entry Efficient for scaling Scalable, but requires larger order minimums 3. Research the Manufacturers Available Image Source: Freepik Once you have a clear plan, the next step is to find potential manufacturing partners. There are several effective ways to conduct your search: Online Search: With tools like Google or Bing, you can use targeted terms such as “houseware manufacturers,” “kitchenware OEM,” or “home goods suppliers” for an online search. Be sure to explore manufacturer websites, check product catalogs, and read reviews to understand their offerings and service quality. Online Directories: Dedicated B2B platforms like Thomasnet , Maker’s Row , MFG , or Alibaba provide vetted listings of U.S. and international manufacturers. For houseware items, you can use advanced filters to narrow down your search by product category, material, and even certifications. NAICS Codes: For a more technical approach, you can use the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes to find manufacturers by industry segment. For example, NAICS code 326199 covers “All Other Plastics Product Manufacturing,” which may include plastic storage containers or kitchen tools. Searching with these codes in directories streamlines your research. Industry Events and Trade Shows: Attending regional industry events is one of the best ways to meet manufacturers face-to-face. Events focused on the housewares or home goods industry, like the Inspired Home Show , allow you to see product samples firsthand, ask detailed questions, and build personal relationships with potential partners. Referrals and Word-of-Mouth: Reaching out to other entrepreneurs in your field or joining relevant online communities can get you personal referrals, as well as honest reviews of manufacturers. Even if a referral isn’t a perfect fit, it may connect you to other reputable options within a shorter amount of time. Partnering with an OEM or Supply Chain Manager: For many brands, especially those launching a complex housewares product, the most efficient and low-risk approach is to work with an OEM or a supply chain management firm, like Life & Living for housewares. These partners already have a pre-vetted network of manufacturers across various product categories, so they can handle the entire sourcing process for you, ensuring you are matched with a reputable factory that meets all your quality, compliance, and budget requirements. 4. Request Quotes and RFIs The next step is to gather detailed pricing and capability information through quotes and Requests for Information (RFIs). Collect quotes from multiple manufacturers to evaluate differences in pricing, production capabilities, and service terms. This process helps you compare manufacturers and identify which partners can realistically meet your production needs. When requesting a quote or RFI, provide them with your detailed product brief or spec sheet, along with expected production volume and any special requirements. Keep in mind that the initial quote may not include all the costs, so always ask for a detailed breakdown that covers potential hidden fees, such as: Setup Fees/Tooling Costs: The expense of creating custom molds or specialized equipment for your product. Shipping and Logistics: Costs for freight, customs, tariffs, and insurance, especially for international projects. Third-party Inspection Fees: The cost of hiring an independent firm to perform a quality check on the goods before they are shipped. Also, ask about the Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ), noting that the MOQ can affect the cost per unit, as lower quantities often result in higher prices. Nevertheless, you should keep your initial request concise and focused to improve response rates. Avoid overwhelming the suppliers with too many questions at first contact, since follow-up inquiries can always be made. 5. Shortlist the Potential Manufacturers After receiving quotes and RFIs, you can begin to narrow down your list of candidates. The primary goal is to assess their reliability, communication, and overall fit with your brand's vision. So, on top of costs, here are the key factors to consider when shortlisting: Experience: Do they have a proven track record of producing products similar to yours? A manufacturer familiar with kitchen tools, storage solutions, or tableware, for example, will better understand material requirements, tolerances, and finishing standards to deliver a high-quality product. Communication: How responsive and transparent were they during the quote process? Did they provide clear, detailed answers to your questions? A manufacturer's communication style is a strong indicator of how smooth the collaboration process will be. Flexibility and Capabilities: Do they have the ability to meet your specific needs? Can they deliver on schedule with their lead times? This includes not only your initial MOQ but also their capacity to scale production as your brand grows. Vetting and References: Look beyond the information they provide. Check for industrial certifications, third-party reviews, client testimonials, and, if possible, ask for a virtual or in-person tour of their facilities to verify their operation. This due diligence is essential for confirming their legitimacy and quality control standards. 6. Order Samples and Compare Product Quality Image Source: Freepik Now that you are left with your top choices, order a physical sample of a similar product from each. This allows you to personally inspect the product’s quality, materials, and craftsmanship to ensure it aligns with your expectations. Be sure to compare the samples side-by-side to assess each manufacturer's attention to detail and consistency. Once you find a sample that meets your standards, you can also keep a few control samples to serve as a reference for future production runs. 7. Negotiate Terms and Plan the Logistics Once you’ve selected a manufacturer and reviewed their samples, it’s time to negotiate with them. While the initial quote provides a baseline, most terms are negotiable. With this in mind, focus your negotiations on key areas: Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs) : Before sharing any proprietary designs or trade secrets, secure an NDA. This legally binding document ensures your intellectual property remains confidential. Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ) : If the MOQ is higher than you're comfortable with, you can often negotiate a lower quantity, especially for a first-time order. Explain your position as a new brand and offer to commit to larger orders in the future if the first one is successful. Payment Terms: Standard payment terms might require a significant upfront deposit. You can propose a more favorable arrangement, such as a 50/50 split (half paid upfront and the other half upon delivery). This helps your cash flow and provides a balanced level of risk for both parties. Defect Policy: Clarify who is responsible for the cost of defective items, including rework or replacement. Logistics: Finalize the shipping methods and Incoterms to clearly define who is responsible for each stage of the logistics process, from the factory floor to your warehouse. Other Details: Clearly define responsibilities and timeline details in the contract to avoid misunderstandings. This may include specific lead times, packaging requirements, testing needs, and any additional fees for tooling or custom designs. Remember, your goal is to establish a mutually beneficial partnership, not to simply demand the lowest price. This sets the foundation for a reliable long-term relationship and smooth operations for your production. 8. Finalize the Contract and Begin the Production When negotiations are complete and you have a clear agreement on all terms, it's time to finalize the contract and begin the production process. This is a major milestone, as your product is officially being made. At this stage, you will: Sign the Legal Agreement: Review and sign the formal contract, which should include all the negotiated details, from MOQs and pricing to payment terms and quality control standards. Submit Your Deposit: Make the initial payment or deposit as agreed upon to officially kick off the manufacturing process. Coordinate with the Manufacturer: Maintain open communication to track production milestones, receive progress updates, and handle any unexpected issues that may arise. While the manufacturer is busy at work, you should focus on your own business launch preparations, such as marketing, fulfillment, and sales, so that you can smoothly bring your product to market once everything is done. What are the Challenges of Looking for Houseware Manufacturers? Finding the right manufacturer for housewares comes with unique challenges. First, the wide variety of product categories, from cookware and tableware to storage solutions and home décor, can make managing multiple suppliers overwhelming. It’s best to work with a one-stop supply chain partner like Life & Living, which can handle multiple product types under a single roof, reducing complexity and coordination efforts. Another consideration is material complexity . Houseware products often combine plastics, metals, glass, or sustainable materials, each with different functional and aesthetic requirements. Partnering with manufacturers who have houseware expertise ensures your products are usable, durable, and visually appealing. Another key challenge is balancing cost, compliance, and sustainability. Choosing the cheapest option may lead to non-compliant or low-quality products, damaging your brand reputation. It’s essential to verify certifications such as food-grade safety for kitchenware, eco-compliance for sustainable materials, or ISO quality standards to ensure both safety and environmental responsibility. Finally, miscommunication in custom designs can lead to errors in production or unmet expectations. Nevertheless, clear, ongoing communication with a manufacturer who offers design support for housewares helps ensure your product vision is accurately translated into reality. By understanding these challenges and leveraging integrated supply chain partners, companies can simplify sourcing, maintain quality, and reduce risk, making the process of finding a reliable houseware manufacturer far more manageable. Life & Living: Your Reliable One-Stop Supply Chain Service Provider Life & Living is not just a traditional supplier; we are a comprehensive, one-stop service provider that integrates product development, sourcing, engineering support, supply chain coordination, and quality management. With a deep understanding of brand needs , we bridge the gap between innovative design concepts and practical product execution, making us a trusted partner for houseware brands seeking both creativity and reliability. Moreover, we have extensive experience working with international, top-tier houseware brands, assisting them in developing multi-category product lines that meet regulatory standards, food safety requirements, and market demands across different regions . By leveraging Life & Living’s expertise, brands can streamline complex supply chains, ensure consistent quality, and accelerate time-to-market without sacrificing design innovation. Whether you’re launching a new product line or scaling existing operations, Life & Living provides trusted guidance and end-to-end support that simplifies sourcing and production, helping brands focus on growth and customer satisfaction. Contact us today to discover how our integrated supply chain solutions can bring your houseware ideas to life. More FAQs About Finding a Manufacturer Where can I find a manufacturer for my product? You can find manufacturers through search engine queries, online directories, NAICS codes, industry-specific trade shows, or by networking with other business owners. Working with supply chain management partners like Life & Living can also connect you to a pre-vetted network of partners. How can I contact a manufacturer? Reach out via email, contact forms on their website, or through sourcing platforms that allow direct messaging. Include product brief, design specifications, and desired production volume to show you are a serious buyer and help them provide an accurate quote. How do I verify a manufacturer’s credibility? Look for certifications like ISO 9001 and request references from their other clients. You can also use a third-party inspection service to conduct background checks and verify business licenses. Do I need to visit the manufacturer’s factory in person? While not always essential, an in-person visit is the best way to verify a manufacturer’s operations, quality control, and ethical labor practices. If you cannot visit, consider a third-party factory audit or a virtual tour.

Table of Contents What is an OEM Partner? How Do OEM Partnerships Work? What are the Benefits of OEM Alliance Partnerships? Product Innovation and Customization Access to Specialized Expertise and Technology Cost-Efficiency and Production Scalability Enhanced Product Quality and Compliance Faster Time-to-Market Expanded Market Reach Examples of OEM Support Across Different Industries How to Choose the Right OEM Alliance Partner? Industry Expertise Knowledge of Market Trends Track Record and Reliability Regulatory Compliance Certifications Production Capacity Manufacturing Costs Sustainability Practices Commercial Rights of Products Why is It Difficult to Find the Right Houseware OEM Partner? Life & Living: Your OEM Service Provider for Houseware Innovation FAQs Q1. What does “OEM” stand for? Q2. How are OEM partners different from VARs, white-labeling, and integration partners? Q3. Who owns the product design after production? The OEM partner or my company? Q4. Do OEM partners provide NDAs? In today's competitive market, businesses are constantly seeking ways to streamline operations and bring innovative products to customers faster. This is why OEM partnerships have become a fundamental part of modern manufacturing. So, this article will explain the meaning of “OEM partners”, discuss their strategic benefits, provide specific examples within the houseware industry, and offer guidance on how to choose the right OEM partner for your brand. What is an OEM Partner? An OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) partner is a company that produces components or finished goods for another business to integrate into its own offerings. These products are then marketed and sold under the purchasing company’s brand, allowing brand owners to expand product lines without managing full-scale manufacturing. How Do OEM Partnerships Work? The client or purchasing company will provide the product specifications, including design, function, packaging, and any relevant details. Then, the OEM partner will produce the items according to these requirements, while some even provide R&D guidance and design support to maintain consistency across product lines. Beyond manufacturing, OEM partners often manage material sourcing and global shipping while ensuring compliance with required quality and safety standards. For instance, a houseware industry OEM partner not only produces cookware, storage solutions, or home essentials but also helps secure suitable raw materials, such as stainless steel, food-grade plastics, or eco-friendly composites. They also handle quality testing for food-contact safety, navigate sustainability requirements, and manage multi-line product categories for under one supply chain. What are the Benefits of OEM Alliance Partnerships? OEM partnerships offer houseware brands a powerful way to enhance their business model by combining internal creativity with external manufacturing expertise. This strategic alliance provides several advantages, including: Product Innovation and Customization OEM partnerships support brands to design products that reflect their unique identity while staying ahead of consumer trends. In the houseware sector, this can mean developing seasonal color collections, creating modern finishes for cookware, or producing storage solutions tailored to specific lifestyles. Customization not only strengthens brand recognition but also helps products stand out in crowded markets. Access to Specialized Expertise and Technology By working with an OEM, businesses gain access to advanced technical capabilities without building them in-house. For houseware brands, this includes expertise in stainless steel polishing, eco-friendly material molding, non-stick or heat-resistant coatings, and other specialized manufacturing techniques. These skills improve both performance and sustainability, adding long-term value to the product line. Cost-Efficiency and Production Scalability OEM partners already have the infrastructure and supply chain networks in place, helping brands avoid the high costs of new facilities or equipment. This model also offers production scalability, allowing you to easily adjust order volumes to meet market demand, whether it's ramping up for a holiday season, scaling back during slower periods, or launching a small test batch for new products. Moreover, a skilled OEM can support a cross-regional supply chain layout. By working with multiple manufacturing facilities across different areas, they provide a flexible structure and reduce dependency on a single market, minimizing supply shortage risk from potential disruptions such as natural disasters, sudden policy/tariff changes, or other unexpected events. Enhanced Product Quality and Compliance Product quality and compliance are important, as they protect brand reputation while fostering consumer trust. Fortunately, an experienced OEM partner offers comprehensive quality assurance protocols, ensuring every product meets strict international standards and consumer expectations. For example, a houseware OEM may help with testing for food safety compliance, verifying durability for repeated use, and maintaining consistent finishes across large product runs. This minimizes legal and reputational risks for the brand. Faster Time-to-Market With streamlined processes and established production systems, OEM partners help brands reduce lead times and respond quickly to market opportunities, shortening the time it takes to get a new product from concept to consumer. This speed is especially valuable when you want to introduce trend-driven houseware collections or seasonal product lines ahead of the competition. Expanded Market Reach With a wide supply chain network, an OEM partner can help brands access new materials and technical expertise when broadening their product range. OEM partners also allow brands to tap into new regional markets by handling the logistical complexities of international production and shipping, expanding the brand’s global operations. Examples of OEM Support Across Different Industries OEM partnerships play a vital role across various industries. Here are some examples: Food & Beverage: OEM partners can manufacture branded drinkware, plates, and utensils, ensuring strict food-safety standards, durable materials, and consistent aesthetics for both homes and commercial venues like restaurants, bars, and hotels. Houseware: Lifestyle brands partner with OEMs to produce a wide range of goods, from kitchen gadgets to home organizers. This allows them to access expertise for material selection, intricate tooling, and assembly, turning a design concept into a finished, sellable product. Pet Supplies: With owners being highly aware of their pet’s comfort and well-being, brands can rely on OEMs to create durable feeding bowls, grooming tools, toys, and other pet supplies with safe materials and attractive designs, while maintaining functionality. Baby & Kids Essentials: Quality and safety are just as important in this industry. OEMs provide specialized manufacturing services for products like baby bottles, dinnerware, and toys, ensuring every item meets rigorous standards and certifications for the parents’ peace of mind. Moreover, some OEMs support more complex products, including home appliances, automotive vehicles, consumer electronics, and even medical devices. How to Choose the Right OEM Alliance Partner? Selecting the right OEM alliance partner can determine the success of your product launch and long-term business growth. Hence, you should consider these when making this decision: Industry Expertise An OEM with deep experience in your sector understands industry-specific requirements. In housewares, this could mean knowing the differences between cookware-grade stainless steel and food-safe plastics, or how to combine materials for durability and aesthetics. Furthermore, an expert OEM can help make sure your design is manufacturable at scale. For instance, they will let you know when a visually appealing structure might cause mold-release difficulties during mass production, or when a unique glaze color will result in unwanted pattern variations, which compromise product consistency. With their expertise, the OEM can also on the compatibility of materials and surface treatments, knowing that processes like anodizing work for aluminum (to make its surface durable and colored) but are not applicable to materials like stainless steel. This technical knowledge can prevent costly mistakes and provide valuable insights that improve your product's design and functionality. Knowledge of Market Trends Industrial demands are constantly evolving with new trends in design, materials, and technology, especially when it comes to consumer items like housewares. An innovative OEM partner stays ahead of these trends and can offer suggestions for new features, finishes, or materials that can make your product more appealing. This collaborative approach can help you stay relevant and competitive. Track Record and Reliability An OEM partner's history can reflect their future performance. Look for an OEM with a proven track record of delivering high-quality products on time. You can also ask for case studies or references from previous clients. A reliable OEM should have a stable supply chain and established processes that minimize the risk of delays or production issues. This is especially important when you need to meet crucial deadlines, like seasonal launches, that can affect sales. Regulatory Compliance Certifications Compliance with FDA or ISO demonstrates that an OEM can produce items meeting global safety standards. Notably, safety is non-negotiable in the houseware industry, especially for products that come into contact with food or beverages. Plus, you should also vet the OEM’s operational compliance. Look for certifications like BSCI (Business Social Compliance Initiative), which reflects that they adhere to international ethical labor practices and social responsibility within their supply chain. Production Capacity Assess whether the OEM can handle both current and future volumes. Take your time to thoroughly discuss their production capacity, lead times, and ability to handle large-scale orders. A good partner should be able to scale production quickly to match a sudden spike in demand, ensuring you don't miss out on sales opportunities. Manufacturing Costs Transparent and competitive pricing is essential. Just make sure to consider long-term value over the lowest quote. A cheaper price sometimes comes with a compromise on quality, reliability, or ethical practices. In contrast, a reliable OEM partner should be able to offer cost-saving suggestions without sacrificing quality, such as optimizing a design for more efficient production. Sustainability Practices In recent years, more consumers expect environmentally and ethically conscious solutions. To improve your brand reputation and appeal to these consumers, you should find an OEM partner that shares your commitment to sustainable sourcing practices. This can include using recycled materials, minimizing waste, or employing energy-efficient methods to maintain a circular production. Commercial Rights of Products Make sure your OEM respects intellectual property. Before any work begins, it is best to have a clear Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) in place to protect your designs and proprietary information. The contract should explicitly state that you, the brand owner, retain all commercial rights to the final product and its design. This is crucial for safeguarding your unique product and preventing any unauthorized replication. If you need more tips on finding a manufacturer, you can check out our step-by-step guide: How to Find a Manufacturer with 8 Steps & Houseware Examples Why is It Difficult to Find the Right Houseware OEM Partner? Finding the ideal OEM partner for your houseware brand can be challenging due to the industry's specific complexities: Communication Gaps in Design & Specs: Misunderstandings in technical drawings or material specifications can lead to costly errors. A professional houseware OEM should have dedicated project managers who can bridge this gap, ensuring your design and specs are fully understood before production begins. Cross-Factory Coordination Difficulties: Many houseware products, like a kettle with a plastic handle, a glass body, and a metal base, require components from multiple specialized factories. Managing this complex supply chain and logistics is a significant hurdle. Yet, an experienced OEM can act as a central point of contact, coordinating production across all factories to ensure a smooth workflow. Complex Material Combinations & Technical Barriers: The houseware industry relies on combining diverse materials like ceramics, stainless steel, wood, and silicone, or even heat-resistant coatings for cookware. Each material requires specialized knowledge and manufacturing techniques. An OEM with a wide range of expertise is important for overcoming these technical challenges, ensuring the finished product is both functional and aesthetically pleasing. Quality Consistency Across Product Lines: Maintaining consistent quality is difficult when a product line spans multiple categories, from kitchen gadgets to home decor. A quality-focused OEM implements rigorous quality control at every stage, from material sourcing to final inspection, guaranteeing that every item meets your brand’s high standards. Specialized Compliance & Export Regulations: Navigating various food safety and export regulations can be daunting. The right OEM has existing knowledge of these rules and can ensure your products meet international standards, from FDA to EU regulations, streamlining your entry into new markets. Product Demand & Lead Time Pressures: Seasonal peaks, such as holidays or back-to-school sales, can strain production schedules. Working with OEMs that offer scalable capacity and flexible lead times helps you handle these surges better. Life & Living: Your OEM Service Provider for Houseware Innovation These houseware manufacturing complexities should not hold you back. At Life & Living, we go beyond the traditional OEM model to offer a comprehensive, one-stop solution that simplifies your product development journey. From design consultation and material selection to supply chain development, engineering support, quality assurance, and logistics, our services help brands bring products to market with confidence. What’s more, we specialize in helping clients create houseware products that stand out for their design, market appeal, and sustainability. With flexible manufacturing capabilities, we adapt to diverse material and regulatory needs, whether working with stainless steel, silicone, plastics, ceramics, or glass. Our team also ensures compliance with international food-safety standards like FDA and LFGB , while guiding clients through region-specific regulations such as California Proposition 65 and restrictions on recycled plastics in food-contact containers. Get started now. Contact us to simplify your OEM journey and launch innovative housewares that resonate with modern consumers. FAQs Q1. What does “OEM” stand for? OEM stands for Original Equipment Manufacturer , a company that produces components or finished goods for another brand to sell under its own name. Q2. How are OEM partners different from VARs, white-labeling, and integration partners? OEM partners manufacture products or parts for another brand. On the other hand, Value-Added Resellers (VARs) sell an existing product with added features or services, whereas white-labeling involves a manufacturer producing a generic product that multiple companies can brand and sell. Meanwhile, integration partners combine different products or software to create a new solution. Q3. Who owns the product design after production? The OEM partner or my company? In most cases, the client company that commissions the OEM owns the product design and intellectual property. However, specific ownership depends on the contract terms, especially for co-developed products, so make sure to discuss it clearly with your OEM partner or supplier before proceeding with the project. Q4. Do OEM partners provide NDAs? Yes, a professional OEM partner usually readily provides and signs a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) before any detailed discussions about product design or specifications begin. This legal document is essential to protect your company's intellectual property and ensure that all proprietary information remains confidential.

In October, the JIA team and their families joined the Let’s Run: 1919 After-School Charity Run  at Bitan Riverside in Taiwan. We ran together to support children who need care and encouragement. For us, it was more than a run—it was a way to give back and share positive energy with the community. From Sponsorship to Participation For many years, JIA has supported the Chinese Christian Relief Association’s charitable programs by donating our signature design products to share our care and philosophy. These years, we also joined the event in person. Our team and families ran side by side, cheered each other on, and enjoyed the spirit of doing something meaningful together. 💕JIA Enamel on Stainless Steel-gather 4-Pieces Multi-functional cookware set (18cm, Retail price: NT$4,120) 💕 JIA Enamel on Stainless Steel Casserole (24cm, Random Color, Retail price: NT$4,680) 💕JIA Family Bowl Set (1 Large Bowl + 2 Small Bowls, Retail price: NT$1,860) 💕JIA Enamel on Stainless Steel-gather Dipping Dish Set of 2 (Random Color, Retail price: NT$2,560) Living Our Brand Values through Action At JIA, we believe that “home” is not just about objects, but also about people and the care we share. By supporting the 1919 Charity Run, both through our products and participation, we put our values into action that good design connects life with community and creates value beyond aesthetics. Continuing the Circle of Love As the day came to a close, the energy of the event lingered in every smile. JIA will continue to contribute through both creativity and compassion, using design as a force for positive change in society. About the “1919 After-School Program” In Taiwan, over 170,000 children lack after-school support because of financial difficulties. Since 2004, the 1919 After-School Program, organized by the Chinese Christian Relief Association, has provided free tutoring, character education, art lessons, and family care for underprivileged children. So far, the program has supported more than 75,000 students. In 2025, the program will support 2,512 children across Taiwan, Mongolia, and Myanmar, with partners such as the Xue Xue Foundation expanding opportunities for creative and physical learning. About JIA The Taste of Home, JIA. JIA is a brand owned by Life & LivingInternational Ltd. JIA in Chinese means HOME. Food, nourishes us and is fundamental for growth. As families gathered around the dinner table, treasured memories are shared and created. At JIA, we invite all to celebrate Chinese culture and family warmth. We strive to provide the best products, solutions and services to make dining experiences delicious and healthy. JIA brings families together, no matter how far apart they may be.

Table of Contents： What is 18/10 Stainless Steel? What Do the Numbers in Stainless Steel Mean Exactly? Comparing Different Grades of Stainless Steel The Features of 18/10 Stainless Steel The Features of 18/8 Stainless Steel The Features of 18/0 Stainless Steel At a Glance: 18/10 vs 18/8 vs 18/0 Stainless Steel Why is Stainless Steel Preferred for Cookware? How to Care for Stainless Steel Cookware and Cutlery? Opt for Handwashing Use Mild Soap and a Soft Sponge Avoid Prolonged Soaking Dry Promptly After Washing More FAQs About Stainless Steel Is stainless steel cookware safe to use? Is 18/10 stainless steel the same as 304 stainless steel? Is stainless steel dishwasher-safe? Partner with Life & Living - The High-Quality Stainless Steel Cookware Manufacturer Stainless steel stands out as a go-to material for kitchen essentials. It is made by combining iron with elements like chromium, nickel, and small traces of other metals, allowing for more resistance to rust, corrosion, and heat. You might have come across labels like “cutlery 18/10”, but what does this mean? It actually indicates the stainless steel grading. Not all stainless steel is the same. Different grades contain varying levels of these elements, affecting everything from strength to shine. In this guide, we’ll break down what 18/10 stainless steel is and how it compares to other grades. We’ll also cover care tips for keeping your stainless steel items in great shape and answer more related questions. What is 18/10 Stainless Steel? So, what does 18/10 stainless steel mean? It is a steel alloy composed of 18% chromium and 10% nickel. Its durability and food safety make it a common choice in both household and professional kitchens, which is why you can see it used by leading houseware companies like Life & Living . What D o the Numbers in Stainl ess Steel Mean Exactly? The numbers in stainless steel grades, such as 18/10, indicate the percentage of two key alloying elements: chromium and nickel. The first number (in this case, 18) refers to chromium, which boosts rust and corrosion resistance. On the other hand, the second number (like 10 in 18/10 stainless steel) represents nickel, which adds shine, strength, and durability. These ratios directly impact the steel’s performance, especially in cookware and tableware that need to withstand frequent use, moisture, and heat. Comparing Different Grades of Stainless Steel Now, let’s compare the 3 most common stainless steel grades, including 18/10, 18/8, and 18/0. The Features of 18/10 Stainless Steel Also known as AISI ( American Iron and Steel Institute ) Type 316 stainless steel, 18/10 stainless steel is a high-performance alloy containing 18% chromium and 10% nickel, as mentioned earlier. One of the standout features of 18/10 stainless steel is its ability to withstand exposure to acidic ingredients, like vinegar or tomato-based sauces, without staining or reacting. It also resists rust and pitting, even in humid or coastal environments. And due to its smooth, non-porous surface, it’s easy to clean and dishwasher safe. Furthermore, thanks to its excellent heat tolerance (up to 1598°F or 870°C), this stainless steel is commonly used in premium pots, pans, and bakeware. It can even be molded easily to create elegant, seamless product designs. That said, 18/10 stainless steel is generally more expensive than other grades due to its higher nickel content. It’s also less magnetic, which may limit use with induction cooktops unless bonded with magnetic materials. Still, this material is ideal in any applications where both aesthetics and performance matter, from 18/10 stainless steel cookware to cutlery, food storage containers, and high-end kitchen tools. The Features of 18/8 Stainless Steel 18/8 stainless steel, also known as Type 304 in the AISI grading system, is another widely used grade with 18% chromium and 8% nickel. It belongs to the austenitic family of stainless steels, meaning it maintains strength without becoming brittle and resists rust better than ferritic types . Compared to 18/10 stainless steel, 18/8 has slightly less nickel, making it a more affordable yet still reliable option. It’s food-safe, non-reactive with most ingredients, and performs well under everyday cooking conditions. Besides, 18/8 stainless steel cookware can withstand high temperatures (up to 1598°F or 870°C), though it may begin to degrade slightly faster than 18/10 stainless steel cookware when exposed to extreme or prolonged heat. While highly regarded for general use, its corrosion resistance is marginally lower than 18/10, especially in high-salt marine environments or prolonged exposure to harsh chemicals. It also has a slightly lower level of luster. Despite these minor drawbacks, 18/8 stainless steel is a popular choice for household cookware, cutlery, sinks, and even food prep surfaces in commercial kitchens. Its ease of welding and good formability also contribute to its widespread adoption beyond the kitchen tools, allowing for applications in some outdoor furniture and more industries. The Features of 18/0 Stainless Steel Commonly referred to as Type 430 stainless steel in the AISI grading system, 18/0 stainless steel contains around 18% chromium and 0% nickel. This grade is valued for its affordability and practicality in everyday kitchen tools. It’s widely used for products that don’t typically face extreme heat or prolonged exposure to moisture, including flatware and utensils, as well as gadgets like ladles, spatulas, etc. However, 18/0 stainless steel doesn’t hold up as well in harsh conditions. It’s more vulnerable to corrosion, especially in salty or acidic environments, and doesn’t retain its luster over time. The lack of nickel also makes it more prone to bending or cracking under pressure. Nevertheless, for users with nickel allergies or those looking for basic, budget-friendly kitchenware, 18/0 stainless steel remains a reliable and accessible option. At a Glance: 18/10 vs 18/8 vs 18/0 Stainless Steel Now that you know what 18/10 stainless steel is in cookware and other products, remember to choose the right stainless steel grade for your specific application, as it can make a big difference in appearance and long-term performance. To help you quickly compare the key differences, here’s a side-by-side comparison of 18/10, 18/8, and 18/0 stainless steel: Type 18/10 Stainless Steel 18/8 Stainless Steel 18/0 Stainless Steel AISI Grade Type 316 Type 304 Type 430 Chromium Content ~18% ~18% ~18% Nickel Content ~10% ~8% ~0% Overall Durability Excellent: highly resistant to wear and tear Strong: built for daily use Moderate: better for light use Corrosion Resistance Superior: resists rust, even in coastal areas Good: holds up in most environments Basic: may corrode in salty or humid conditions Heat Resistance High: up to 1598°F (870°C) High: up to 1598°F (870°C) but may degrade faster Lower: not recommended for extreme heat Luster / Appearance Brilliant, mirror-like finish Polished but slightly less shiny Matte or duller surface Cost Higher Moderate Low Ideal Applications High-end cookware, cutlery, food storage, and premium utensils General household cookware, serving tools, and commercial kitchen surfaces Budget flatware, utensils, and kitchen gadgets Why is Stainless Steel Preferred for Cookware? Stainless steel remains one of the top choices for cookware, and here are the reasons why: Easy to Shape and Form: Stainless steel can be effortlessly molded into a wide range of cookware shapes, allowing for flexible designs and ergonomic handles, without compromising its structural integrity. Resists Corrosion and Rust: Thanks to its chromium content, stainless steel forms a passive layer that effectively withstands acidic ingredients, moisture, and daily wear without degrading or rusting. Withstands High Heat: It tolerates extreme temperatures and thermal shock without warping, making most grades ideal for both stovetop and oven use. Preserves Flavors Naturally: It is more chemically stable than other metals, which means it is less likely to react with foods or leach unwanted flavors into your dishes, letting the ingredients’ own taste and aroma shine through during cooking. Retains a Lasting Shine: Its inherent luster provides a sleek, mirror-like finish that retains its professional, clean look over time with proper care. Safe for Food Contact: Being non-toxic and non-porous, stainless steel is approved for safe, hygienic food preparation. How to Care for Stainless Steel Cookware and Cutlery? Whether you’re using stainless steel cutlery, pots, or pans, following a few simple habits can help prevent staining, maintain the shine, and ensure your pieces stay in excellent condition for years to come. Opt for Handwashing While many stainless steel items are labeled dishwasher-safe, handwashing is gentler and more effective in maintaining the material’s polished finish. Dishwashers can expose your cookware and cutlery to harsh detergents and high heat, which may dull the surface or cause discoloration more easily over time. Use Mild Soap and a Soft Sponge Skip abrasive scrubbers and harsh cleaning agents. Instead, use a soft sponge or cloth with a mild dish soap. If food is stuck on, soak the item briefly in warm, soapy water and gently wipe it clean. A paste made of baking soda and water can also help with tougher spots, just make sure to rinse it thoroughly afterward. Avoid Prolonged Soaking Though stainless steel resists corrosion, prolonged exposure to highly acidic or salty water, especially in lower-nickel grades, can lead to water spots, mineral deposits, or surface pitting. So, do not soak your stainless steel items for hours or overnight. Clean them as soon as possible after use. Dry Promptly After Washing Leaving stainless steel to air-dry can result in unsightly water spots or streaks. To maintain a flawless finish, dry each piece with a soft towel immediately after washing. This not only keeps your items looking polished but also prevents moisture-related damage. More FAQs About Stainless Steel Is stainless steel cookware safe to use? Yes, stainless steel cookware is generally safe to use. It is more resistant against acidic foods and remains stable at typical cooking temperatures, making it less likely to release harmful substances. For the best safety and performance, choose food-grade stainless steel according to your application and ensure the product meets relevant safety certifications. Is 18/10 stainless steel the same as 304 stainless steel? No, 18/10 stainless steel is not the same as 304 stainless steel. While both are high-quality, food-grade alloys, 18/10 stainless steel typically refers to a type with 18% chromium and 10% nickel, often associated with Type 316 stainless steel. On the other hand, 304 stainless steel usually contains 18% chromium and 8% nickel, making it equivalent to 18/8 stainless steel. Is stainless steel dishwasher-safe? Yes, most stainless steel items are dishwasher-safe thanks to their durable, rust-resistant surface. Nevertheless, for optimal care and to preserve its brilliant shine over time, handwashing is often recommended, especially for premium pieces and delicate items like sharp knives. If you do use a dishwasher, ensure that stainless steel items aren't in direct contact with other metals, as this can sometimes lead to discoloration. Also, avoid excessively long cycles or very harsh detergents. Is 18/10 stainless steel good for cookware and cutlery? Yes, 18/10 stainless steel is a good choice for cookware, cutlery, food storage containers, and other premium utensils. Its high chromium and nickel content provide corrosion resistance and a polished finish that lasts for years. Still, it is generally more expensive than other stainless steel grades. If you are more budget-conscious, 18/8 or 18/0 stainless steel is excellent for everyday use, though they may offer just slightly less durability and shine. Partner with Life & Living - The High-Quality Stainless Steel Cookware Manufacturer Durability, safety, and timeless appeal make stainless steel cookware a favorite among brands and consumers alike. At Life & Living, we bring these qualities to life through expert OEM/ODM manufacturing and sustainable practices that support long-term brand growth. Whether you’re targeting the retail, commercial, or gifting markets, our products combine functional excellence with elevated design. We specialize in high-quality, food-grade stainless steel products that are built to last against rust, high temperatures, and chemical reactions. Being easy to clean and maintain, our stainless steel items offer a hygienic surface and professional finish ideal for kitchenware, tableware, food containers, and more. One standout example of Life & Living’s innovation is our patented microwave-safe stainless steel food container, which is made from an exclusive stainless steel material by MicroSteel® that eliminates sparks and enables safe reheating, along with a round-edge design for a sleek look and feel. There is also a version made out of recycled metals, aligning function with environmental responsibility. Moreover, here’s everything else you can expect when working with us: Full-Service Manufacturing: We can support the whole manufacturing process from material selection to prototyping, private-label packaging, and global delivery. Sustainable Materials: To support eco-conscious procurement, we proudly provide internationally certified recycled stainless steel, helping brands meet ESG and SDG goals while reducing carbon emissions. Comprehensive Customizations: There are also plenty of aspects that can be tailored specifically to your vision, including the stainless steel thicknesses, finishes, surface treatments, and logo stamping to meet unique market needs. Ready to launch or revamp your stainless steel product line? Contact Life & Living today to start your project.

Embodying the Four Seasons of Japan With the celebrations for the new year of 2023 well underway, JIA is also thrilled to share our exciting news. Starting January 15, 2023, travelers enjoying Premium Business Class/Business Class on China Airlines’ Japan route, will be served an exquisite Japanese food feast presented on exclusive new tableware jointly designed by JIA and China Airlines. This exclusive tableware collection ensures that meals are carefully and thoughtfully presented to travelers leaving a good impression for the journey. Photo source: JIA Photo source:  China Airlines All New Japanese Tableware Embodying the Four Seasons of Japan The design inspiration for this latest collaboration originates from the traditional lacquerware and gold lacquer crafts of Japan. Adopting a seasonal theme, the designs feature the Cherry Blossoms of the Spring, Fireworks in Summer, the Red Leaves of Autumn, and the fun of the Winter Snows. The new bowls incorporate motifs based on the four seasons of Japan with the purpose to “experience the beauty of all seasons through cherry blossoms, fireworks, red leaves, and snow”. A surprise on the base of the tray awaits travelers when they finish their meal, adding a memorable element to the meal. Photo source: JIA design proposal (patterninspirations from the four seasons in Japan) Photo Source: China Airlines The pickles plate, entrée plate and chopstick stand are shaped to resemble “Spring Cherry Blossoms”, with their cherry blossom petal design and motifs creating a romantic ambiance. The chopstick stand itself cleverly links the plum blossoms that form the China Airlines corporate logo with the “Cherry Blossoms of Spring”. The main plate and stew plate follow the “Summer Fireworks” and have a starburst shape reminiscent of fireworks expanding outwards. The fireworks motif becomes visible at the end of the meal. “Red Leaves in Autumn” is embodied by the rice and miso soup bowls, with varying hues that capture the red leaves of fall. The autumn leaf motif can be found at the bottom of the rice bowl. “Winter Snow” is presented at the end of the meal in the form of the dessert plate, fruit plate, and Japanese teacup. The dessert and fruit plates are a two-piece plate that comes together to form a cute little snowman. The tea saucer is decorated with a snowflake motif that pops into view when the teacup is lifted, fitting perfectly in with China Airlines’ plan to give every traveler an unexpected surprise. Photo Source: JIA design proposal (4 colors offood containers) The elegant Japanese tableware takes travelers on a guided tour through the four seasons of Japan. The oval-shaped food containers come with either black, blue, red or gray lids to easily distinguish between cold and hot dishes. The containers themselves are made from GRS (Global Recycled Standard) certified recycled materials that reduce carbon emissions during production by at least 70%, making yet another contribution to the sustainability of our planet. Photo Source: China Airlines / JIA design proposal About JIA The Taste of Home, JIA. JIA is a brand owned by Life & LivingInternational Ltd. JIA in Chinese means HOME. Food, nourishes us and is fundamental for growth. As families gathered around the dinner table, treasured memories are shared and created. At JIA, we invite all to celebrate Chinese culture and family warmth. We strive to provide the best products, solutions and services to make dining experiences delicious and healthy. JIA brings families together, no matter how far apart they may be. About Life & Living International Limited Life & Living International Ltd. originated in 1989 as HAUSCO, transitioning to a full-service supply chain and service solutions provider by 2013. It provides comprehensive supply chain solutions for product development, including market analysis, design support, engineering, quality control, and global shipping. We prioritize sustainability through recycled materials and circular economy practices, focusing on housewares, specializing in cookware, kitchen tools, tabletops, barware and home décor. Guided by reliability, sincerity, and innovation, we embrace the spirit of "Sustain Life & Living," delivering solutions that enhance lives and shape a sustainable future.

As global attention on environmental protection continues to grow, more companies and brands incorporating ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) principles into their core strategies. We place particular emphasis on sectors such as household and kitchenware manufacturing because they are closely linked to daily life and carry the responsibility to promote sustainable living and environmentally conscious material choices. (Photo by Janeshan-paul on Unsplash) Environmental Degradation That We Cannot Ignore Global environmental degradation is increasingly problematic, including issues such as climate change, plastic pollution, resource depletion, and air and water pollution. Greenhouse gas emissions have led to rising global temperatures, more frequent extreme weather events, melting glaciers, rising sea levels, and more. Millions of tons of plastic waste are dumped into the oceans each year, further devastating marine ecosystems. Moreover, the extensive consumption of nonrenewable resources such as oil and gas threatens future resource sustainability. Industrial emissions of waste gases and wastewater have deteriorated air quality and polluted water sources, posing threats to public health and the ecological environment. The Reasons We Need to Implement ESG ESG standards, increasingly prominent in recent years, have become key indicators of long-term corporate sustainability and social responsibility. For us, this means proactive efforts are required in the areas of environment, society and governance. On the environmental side, this includes reducing carbon footprints, saving energy, and minimizing waste emissions. In terms of social responsibility, enhancing employee rights, promoting social welfare, and improving consumer health and safety. For governance, it’s about and increasing improving corporate transparency, strengthening practices, and ensuring compliance. (Photo by URBANOMAD) The Green Life the World is Promoting Green living is an environmentally friendly, low-carbon, and sustainable lifestyle. In home life, this can be achieved through the use of natural lighting and ventilation, maintaining a clean and green environment, proper waste sorting, conserving water and electricity, and choosing environmentally friendly products. (Photo by Roberto Sorin on Unsplash) What is Environmentally Friendly Material? Environmentally friendly materials refer to materials that have a relatively small environmental impact during production, use and disposal. These materials usually have the following characteristics: Renewable: Derived from renewable resources in nature, such as bamboo, wood, etc. Recyclable: Can be recycled to reduce waste generation, such as recycled plastics, aluminum, etc. Biodegradable: Able to decompose in the natural environment, reducing the impact on ecosystems, such as organic cotton, natural fibers, etc. Low Pollution: Produces no harmful substances during production or use, making them safe for the environment and human health, such as water-based coatings, non-toxic glue, etc. (Photo by JIA) What Eco-Friendly Recycled Materials Can Be Made into Recycled Products Now? As global environmental awareness grows, more and more recycled materials are being used to make new products. These materials not only help reduce waste generation but also decrease dependence on natural resources, allowing materials to have a greater impact and use. The main process involves: Collection Sorting and Cleaning Crushing / Dissolution Refining / Filtration Pressing / Reshaping Forming Inspection Examples of Common Recyclable Materials A. Recycled Paper Recycled paper is a common and straightforward recycled material and is one of the first environmentally friendly actions that can be easily implemented in daily life. (Photo by Jon Moore on Unsplash) B. Recycled Plastics - Currently Recycled PET, Recycled PP, Recycled Polyester Plastic is one of the most common materials in daily life, but it has also been a major contributor to environmental pollution in the past. Recycled plastics can be used to create a variety of products. For example, recycled PET bottles can be processed into fibers to make clothing, bags, and shoes. Recycled plastics can also be turned into building panels, furniture, or packaging materials, reducing plastic waste and decreasing dependence on virgin plastics. (Photo by engin akyurt on Unsplash) C. Recycled Wood Wood waste generated during wood processing, along with discarded wood products, are reusable. Recycling wood not only reduces deforestation and conserves natural resources, but also allows wood to showcase its value again, adding unique beauty and texture to the final product. (Photo by Kostiantyn Li on Unsplash) D. Recycled Metals - Currently Recycled Carbon Steel, Recycled Cast Iron, Recycled Stainless Steel, Recycled Aluminum Metal is a high-value recycled material because it can be recycled indefinitely without losing its properties. Through recycling, metal materials extend their service life and reduce the frequency of replacement, thereby reducing waste. (Photo by Johnny Sanchez on Unsplash) E. Recycled Fabrics Currently available options include recycled fibers, recycled polyester yarn, and bio-based materials made using environmentally friendly and energy-saving methods. For example, textiles can be broken down into fibers and reused to create new fabrics and clothing. Recycled fabrics reduce the need for burning or dumping waste, which helps lower greenhouse gas emissions and lessen the strain on the environment. (Photo by Mel Poole on Unsplash) F. Recycled Glass and Ceramics  Glass is non-toxic and recyclable, making it an excellent choice for food storage containers and cooking utensils. Recycled ceramic tiles can also be used to create green building materials or as filling materials. (Photo by John Cameron on Unsplash) Environmentally Sustainable Manufacturing Processes Once a material is recyclable, it's equally important that the recycling process itself stays environmentally friendly, with a focus on low carbon emissions—this is a key factor for consumers when choosing products. We focus on using energy-efficient equipment and technologies to cut down on energy use and carbon emissions. Using low-carbon technologies during production and reducing greenhouse gases are essential steps. This also includes setting up good waste management systems to reduce waste and promote recycling and reusing resources. Improving water use and recycling water in the production process are key to making the entire system more efficient. By following these practices, we can offer consumers healthier, eco-friendly products while building a strong company image. This helps us gain more consumer trust and support. As technology advances, the use of recycled materials will continue to grow, offering greener options across industries and helping achieve true sustainable development.

Build better products with better materials. Life & Living offers a various range of recycled materials to support sustainable manufacturing across household and kitchenware sectors. As sustainability becomes a global priority, we help brands integrate ESG values into product design through responsible material sourcing. From cookware to containers, our recycled materials offer quality, durability, and purpose. Our recycled material offerings include: Metals Recycled Aluminum · Carbon Steel · Cast Iron · Stainless Steel Ceramics & Glass Recycled Ceramics · Recycled Glass Polymers & Fabrics Recycled PET · Recycled PP · Recycled Polyester · Recycled Coffee Carbon Fabric We continue to expand our portfolio in collaboration with trusted suppliers. Looking for something specific? We can help you find the right material for your next product.

We’re thrilled to share that Life & Living International Limited has officially become a Certified B Corporation™ in May, 2025 after a rigorous 12 month evaluation and verification process, with a certified B Impact Assessment™ (BIA) score of 87 – well above the 80-point certification threshold. (Learn more about our B Corp journey here) About Certified B Corporation™ Certified B Corporation™ is a trademark licensed by B Lab™, a private non-profit organization, to companies that meet rigorous standards for social and environmental performance, accountability, and transparency. What Is B Corp Movement™? The B Corp movement™ is a global movement of People Using Business as a Force for Good®. Together, we are shifting our economic system from profiting only the few to benefitting all, from concentrating wealth and power to ensuring equity, from extraction to regeneration, and from prioritizing individualism to embracing interdependence. What This Means for Life & Living? This certification isn’t a new beginning, it recognizes what we’ve long practiced. Sustainability has guided our decisions from day one. The B Corp process helped us understand our impact more clearly and strengthen our efforts across all areas of our work: Responsible sourcing through verified supply chain partners. Sustainable product development using recycled and low-impact materials. A supportive workplace built on gender equity, wellness, and balanced leadership. Community support, including education support and charitable giving. Volunteer engagement, offering employees 24 hours of annual service leave. Why It Matters? This certification reflects our accountability and our intention to keep improving. By choosing Life & Living, you are supporting a company that values people and the planet just as much as profits, and you can continue to rely on us for quality, inclusive, responsibility, and transparency. About Life & Living International Limited Life & Living International Ltd. originated in 1989, transitioning to a full-service supply chain and service solutions provider by 2013. It now includes two brands, HAUSCO for service supports and JIA Inc. for designed housewares with oriental aesthetics across boundaries. The company provide comprehensive supply chain solutions for product development, including market analysis, design support, engineering, quality control, and global shipping. The company prioritize sustainability through recycled materials and circular economy practices, focusing on housewares, specializing in drinkware, tableware, cookware, storage solutions, pet accessories, and baby & kids’ home essentials. Guided by reliability, sincerity, and innovation, we embrace the spirit of "Sustain Life & Living," delivering solutions that enhance lives and shape a sustainable future.

Dear Partners and Clients, Please be informed that our Ningbo office has been relocated  and is now operating at the new address shown below. Kindly update your records to ensure smooth future correspondence. New Address: Room 508, Gongxiao Building, No. 27 Chaijiacao Lane, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China TEL: +86 574 8711 9619 Effective Date: July 28, 2025 If you have any questions regarding this relocation, please feel free to contact us. Thank you for your continued support and trust. Sincerely, Life & Living International Limited Life & Living International Ltd., Ningbo July 28, 2025